#94: Kiddush B'makom Seudah (Part 1)

  1. The Shulchan Aruch writes (O.C. 273:1) that there is a requirement of "Kiddush b'makom seudah," meaning that one must recite Kiddush together with a meal. This applies to both Friday night Kiddush, as well Shabbat day Kiddush. We will see over the next few posts that this halacha contains multiple elements that must be clarified.
  2. According to most opinions, one can fulfill the halacha of reciting Kiddush together with a meal by eating a k’zayit (size of an olive, about 27 grams) not only of bread, but also of any grain product on which one recites mezonot (Shulchan Aruch 273:5 and Mishnah Berurah 25). Therefore, one may recite or listen to Kiddush and eat mezonot foods at a Kiddush without reciting Hamotzi. Some are more stringent and require reciting Kiddush together with a meal of bread (Gra, quoted in Biur Halacha 273:5; Teshuvot V’hanhagot 1:264; see also R. Hershel Schachter, Eretz Hatzvi p.47 concerning R. Soloveitchik’s opinion).

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Dedicated by Fran Broder as a zechus for the hostages to be released safely to their families and may everlasting peace come to Eretz Yisrael in the merit of learning Hilchos Shabbos.